Petrol and diesel density at IndianOil, BPCL and HP pumps: is it different?

Short answer

No, the limits are the same for the dealers of all three public-sector oil companies MDG 2024, cover page MDG 2024, handing-over form. The Marketing Discipline Guidelines 2024 (MDG 2024), the oil companies' rules for their dealers, print one set of density ranges at 15°C: petrol 720–775 kg/m³, diesel 810–845, and 820–860 for B8–B20 blends MDG 7.6. MDG has no chart for any single company. The figure on your invoice differs from lot to lot, so each tanker is checked against its own invoice density, within ±3.0 kg/m³ MDG 1.2(iv).

The Marketing Discipline Guidelines 2024 (MDG 2024) are the oil companies' rules for their dealers, and bind dealers through the dealership agreement. This page is a plain-language explanation by MDG Services (a brand of VRUOOM Private Limited). It is not the official text and is not connected with or approved by IndianOil, BPCL, HPCL or any government body, so please check the current guidelines and circulars on the oil companies' own websites and with your oil company officer before you act.

Checked against the Marketing Discipline Guidelines 2024 (Ver. 1, effective 24.10.2024) on 31 October 2026. Published by MDG Services on 31 October 2026.

One set of ranges, whichever company supplies you

MDG 2024 is one document for the dealers of the public-sector marketing companies MDG 2024, cover page. Its density table has no column for any company MDG 7.6. See MDG for every oil company.

FuelDensity at 15°C, kg/m³Separate figure per company?
Petrol (MS)720–775None MDG 7.6
Diesel (HSD), BS VI up to B7810–845None MDG 7.6
Diesel with biodiesel, B8–B20820–860None MDG 7.6

A footnote to the 810–845 diesel figure says any relaxation for fuel processed from Assam crude may follow Government notices MDG 7.6. See density by state.

Why the figures still differ

The range is the limit. The invoice figure is the 15°C density the supply location writes for the lot loaded for you MDG 2.2.1(iv). Two things make the numbers you see differ, whatever the company:

  • The lot. General knowledge, not MDG text: fuel made from different crudes at different refineries comes out at different densities, so invoice figures vary from lot to lot.
  • The sample's temperature. General knowledge, not MDG text: warm fuel reads a lower density. Convert your reading to 15°C before you compare it with the invoice MDG 1.2(iv). See density and temperature.

Is there an "Indian Oil density chart"?

Not in MDG. It prints no chart for any company. It prints the 7.6 limits and expects every dealer to hold the ASTM density conversion table MDG 1.5(vi). The tanker check names Table 53B MDG 1.2(iv). The 15°C calculator and the temperature chart are helpers only; the printed table decides.

The check at every pump

Each tanker is compared with its own invoice, within ±3.0 kg/m³ at 15°C, compartment by compartment MDG 1.2(iv) MDG 1.2(viii).

For example (made-up figures): tanker A's invoice shows diesel at 832.0 and your converted reading is 833.5, a gap of +1.5, inside the limit. Tanker B's invoice shows 826.0 and your reading is 829.5, a gap of +3.5, outside the limit, although 829.5 sits inside 810–845. Being inside the range is not enough; the gap to the invoice counts too. If you doubt the quality, contact the supply location or the area field officer MDG 1.2(ix). See the tanker density check.

Questions dealers ask

01Petrol ki density HP pump par kitni hoti hai?

MDG gives one petrol range for all three companies: 720–775 kg/m³ at 15°C MDG 7.6. The exact figure for your own lot is on the invoice MDG 2.2.1(iv).

02Is there an Indian Oil density chart?

MDG prints no chart for any company. It prints the ranges in clause 7.6 MDG 7.6 and requires every dealer to hold the ASTM density conversion table MDG 1.5(vi). The temperature chart shows readings at other temperatures, as a helper only.

03What is the diesel density range for BPCL pumps?

The same for all three companies: 810–845 kg/m³ at 15°C for BS VI diesel up to B7, and 820–860 for B8–B20 blends MDG 7.6.

04Petrol pump par Indian Oil ki density kitni honi chahiye?

Petrol 720–775 kg/m³ and diesel 810–845 kg/m³ at 15°C, with no figure of its own for any company MDG 7.6. Your reading must be within ±3.0 of the invoice MDG 1.2(iv).

Read the official text: Marketing Discipline Guidelines 2024 (PDF on Bharat Petroleum's website) (also published on iocl.com).

Related pages

Petrol density range in India: minimum, maximum and limit at 15°CPetrol density at a pump: 720 kg/m³ minimum and 775 maximum at 15°C under MDG 2024, why a hot-afternoon reading looks lower, and what to do about a reading outside.
Diesel density range in India: 810–845 kg/m³ limit at 15°C (HSD, up to B7)Diesel (HSD) density limit under MDG 2024: 810 minimum and 845 maximum kg/m³ at 15°C up to B7, 820–860 for B8–B20 blends, and what a pump reading means.
MDG 2024 for IndianOil, BPCL and HPCL dealers: is it the same?One Marketing Discipline Guidelines 2024 text covers the dealers of all three public-sector oil companies. What each company decides, and where to check.
Power petrol vs normal petrol density: MDG 2024 has one petrol range, 720–775MDG 2024 gives one density range for petrol, 720–775 kg/m³ at 15°C, with no separate figure for Power, XP95 or Speed. What MDG says, and what to check.

About Dealer Kavach (advertisement)

Dealer Kavach is an app from MDG Services that tracks your outlet's filings, renewals, inspections and daily reports, and reminds you before deadlines, in Hindi and English.

About this page. This page is a plain-language explanation published by MDG Services, a brand of VRUOOM PRIVATE LIMITED (CIN U29194HR2021PTC098450). It is general information, offered free of charge. It is not the official text of any rule.

Not connected with the oil companies or the government. MDG Services is a private company. It is not connected with, approved by, endorsed by, or acting for Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IndianOil), Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL), Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL) or any government body. Our name shares letters with the short form "MDG" that the oil companies use for their Marketing Discipline Guidelines. That does not mean any link with them.

Names and marks. IndianOil, BPCL, HPCL and the names of their documents belong to their owners. We write them only to say whose rules we are explaining.

Check the official source. The Marketing Discipline Guidelines 2024 (Ver. 1, effective 24.10.2024) and related circulars are issued by the oil companies. Rules, amounts and dates can change, and amendments may reach dealers directly without being public. Before you act, read the current documents on the oil companies' own websites (iocl.com, bharatpetroleum.in, hindustanpetroleum.com) and ask your own oil company's officer. If this page and the official document differ, the official document is the one to follow.

What the amounts mean. Amounts in the guidelines are the minimum action. The oil company may take higher action, up to ending the dealership. Do not treat any amount shown here as your full exposure.

Court and Parliament items. Where we mention a court order or a statement in Parliament, we report what was said on the date shown. It is not the rule for your outlet, and the position may have changed since. Your dealership agreement and the oil company's current guidelines decide.

Not legal advice. This is general information, not legal advice. For your own notice, reply or appeal, speak to an advocate or your oil company. Examples use made-up outlets.

Last checked. The "checked" date shows the day we last compared this page with the official documents. It does not promise that nothing has changed since.

Report an error or send a legal notice. If you see a mistake, or need to send us a notice, write to hello@mdgservices.in. We read every message, check it, and correct or remove the page.

Limits on our responsibility. We take reasonable care to keep this page accurate. To the extent the law allows, MDG Services and VRUOOM PRIVATE LIMITED are not responsible for loss caused by relying on this page alone instead of the official documents. This does not limit anything the law does not allow us to limit, including responsibility for fraud or for an error we knew about and did not correct. Your legal rights are not affected.

Advertisement. The box headed "About Dealer Kavach" is an advertisement for a paid service from MDG Services. This explanation is free and needs no sign-up or purchase to read.

Hindi pages. Hindi pages are written for easy reading. If a Hindi page and the official English document differ, the official English document is the one to follow.

Full disclaimer

Report an error or send a legal notice: hello@mdgservices.in